Human Physiology - I

Hinweise der menschlichen Physiologie für medizinische, Medizin, Para medizinische leicht zu erlernen.

Notes of human physiology for medical,medicine,para medical to learn easy. It almost cover all important topics which are given below

UNIT – I. CELL AND TISSUES

Structure and functions of cells-I

Structure and functions of cells-II

Physiological properties of protoplasm

Levels of cellular organization

Cell membrane transport

Structure and functions of epithelial

Muscular and nervous tissue

Water and electrolyte balance

UNIT – II. DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

Structure and functions of teeth

Structure and functions of tongue

Structure and function of salivary glands

Composition and functions of saliva

Organs of Digestion – Oesophagus, Stomach, Small intestine and Large intestine

Movements of the digestive system

Peptic ulcer

UNIT- III. CIRCULATORY SYSTEM

Blood – Formation, composition and functions

Blood coagulation

blood groups and Rhesus factor

blood transfusion

Disorders – Anemia, Leukemia, hemophilia

Blood vessels & Types of Blood Vessels

Varicose veins, arteriosclerosis

Factors affecting blood pressure & Tachycardia and Bradycardia

Structure and functions of Heart

Cardiac conduction system of heart

Lymphatic system

UNIT–IV. EXCRETORY SYSTEM

Structure and functions of kidney

kidney in maintaining pH of blood

Polyuria

Uremia

Hematuria

Nephritis

UNIT-V. RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

Upper respiratory passages – nasal cavities, pharynx, larynx and trachea.

Structure & Functions of the Lungs

Lung capacity & Respiratory Quotient

Exchange and Transportation of respiratory gases

Role of haemoglobin and buffer systems

Diseases – Bronchitis, Tuberculosis, Pneumonia, Asthma