Rukun Islam & Iman

Discusses the meaning of the pillars of Islam and faith

Pillars of Islam and Pillars of Faith are two very important concepts in Islam. These two concepts form the basis for carrying out Islamic teachings. The Pillars of Islam consist of five principles, while the Pillars of Faith consist of six principles. The pillars of Islam are practices that must be carried out by every Muslim as evidence of a willingness to acknowledge the greatness of Allah and surrender completely to Him. The five pillars of Islam are:

Shahada (confession of belief) – acknowledging that there is no god but Allah and that the Prophet Muhammad is the messenger of Allah.

Salat (prayers) – pray five times a day and night.

Zakat (donation) – giving donations to those who are entitled, such as the poor, orphans, and the dhuafa.

Fasting (fasting) – refraining from eating, drinking, and other things that are considered to break the fast during the month of Ramadan.

Hajj (zakat payment) – traveling to Mecca once in his life to perform the pilgrimage.

The Pillars of Faith, on the other hand, are the six principles that form the basis of a Muslim's belief in Allah and the Islamic religion.

The six pillars of faith are:

Faith in Allah – acknowledging the existence of Allah as the only Lord who has power over all things.

Faith in Angels – acknowledges the existence of angels as God's creatures who have certain duties in governing the universe.

Faith in the Scriptures – acknowledging the existence of the scriptures as a source of Islamic teachings that must be followed.

Faith in Prophets and Apostles – acknowledges the existence of Prophets and Apostles as God's messengers who bring His teachings to mankind.

Belief in the Last Day – recognizing the existence of the Day of Judgment as the day when all humans will be accounted for for their deeds in this world.

Faith in Destiny – recognizing the existence of destiny as Allah's decision about what will happen in this world and the hereafter.

The two pillars are related and complement each other. The Pillars of Islam regulate the practice of worship and the actions of a Muslim in daily life, while the Pillars of Faith define the fundamental belief that a Muslim must have towards Allah and His teachings.

Practicing the Pillars of Islam and believing in the Pillars of Faith are part of the religious beliefs and practices that are important for every Muslim to achieve. By practicing the Pillars of Islam and the Pillars of Faith, Muslims can strengthen their relationship with Allah and can understand more deeply the meaning of their existence in this world and the hereafter.

In addition, the practice of the Pillars of Islam and the Pillars of Faith can also have a positive impact on daily life. Performing the five daily prayers, for example, can help a person maintain their physical and mental health. Giving zakat and fasting, besides being a form of charity, can also help increase social awareness and solidarity among people.

Believing in the Pillars of Faith, such as faith in God and the holy book, can give a person peace and confidence in facing life's challenges. In adversity and sorrow, the belief that Allah is always there to guide and protect will be a source of strength and hope.

However, it is important to remember that practicing the Pillars of Islam and believing in the Pillars of Faith is not just a routine or a formality, but must be done with sincerity and understanding. This will help someone to feel the true meaning and blessings of Islamic teachings.

In carrying out the Pillars of Islam and the Pillars of Faith, it is also important to remain open to different views and interpretations. Islam is an inclusive religion and respects diversity, so that each individual has room to develop their own understanding of Islamic teachings.