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Learn about Microbiology test questions

Learn about Microbiology test questions.

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Microbiology, microbiology, microbiology, or microbiology is the science that deals with the study of single-celled and multicellular microorganisms as well as non-nucleus such as viruses, including some eukaryotes such as fungi and protozoa, in addition to prokaryotes such as bacteria and some algae. Despite developments in this science, it is estimated that only 0.03% of the germs on the globe have been studied. Although germs were discovered 300 years ago, microbiology is still in its infancy compared to zoology, botany and entomology. Microbiology is used in the security fields of forensic evidence and in the military fields in the production of weapons of mass destruction.

Microbiology is used in various aspects of life, such as:

Basis of pathology (pathology).

Military uses in the manufacture and production of weapons of mass destruction, specifically biological biological weapons.

Security uses in the field of forensic evidence.

Conducting laboratory tests for water, soil, food and beverages in order to ensure their validity and free of microbes.

Production and development of antibiotics.

Industry and development of vaccines.

Some food industries.

Familiarity with this science helps protect humans, plants and animals from the dangers of these microorganisms.

The use of some species to eliminate other unwanted or harmful species to humans or crops by means of histone fighting.

Help genetic engineering and genetic modification scientists understand the naturalness of DNA and RNA.

It helps natural evolution scientists to know and follow the paths and methods of evolution that life on Earth took.

The field of bacteriology (classified later as a branch of microbiology) was established in the nineteenth century by Ferdinand Cohn; The botanist whose studies of algae and noisy bacteria led him to describe many bacteria including organic and beggiatoa. Cohn was also the first to devise a scheme for the classification of bacteria and the discovery of external embryos. Louis Pasteur and Robert Koch were contemporaries of Cohen, often regarded as the father of microbiology and medical microbiology, respectively. Pasteur is best known for his series of experiments designed to disprove the widely held theory of spontaneous generation, thereby establishing the identity of microbiology as a biological science. One of his students is Adrian Sert the founder of marine microbiology.